Key Takeaways
- McLaren patents a switchable AWD system.
- The patent indicates a system capable of combustion, electric, or hybrid powertrains.
- McLaren is due to launch a multi-passenger vehicle by the end of the decade.
For a long time, McLaren has been pondering a new sort of vehicle with a philosophy of “shared performance,” which is the British automaker’s way of saying that it’s working on a car that can seat more than two people. The company still has yet to commit to a body style, but if a new patent discovered by CarBuzz at the World Intellectual Property Office is any indication, we can at least tell you something about its drivetrain: it’ll feed all four wheels.
McLaren
McLaren Automotive is a manufacturer of sports cars, supercars, and hypercars based in Woking in the United Kingdom. It was launched by Ron Dennis as a spin-off from the McLaren F1 team, and as such, is named after Bruce McLaren. It is famed for its F1-inspired development of high-performance sports cars, supercars, and hypercars like the F1 – the first official roadgoing project from the automaker – and more recent projects like the P1 and McLaren Senna. McLaren was recently purchased by the Mumtalakat Holding Company, a sovereign wealth fund of the Kingdom of Bahrain.
- Founded
- 2 December 1985 (as McLaren Cars), revived in 2010 as McLaren Automotive
- Founder
- Bruce McLaren/Ron Dennis
- Headquarters
- Woking, England
- Owned By
- McLaren Group (Mumtalakat Holding Company)
- Current CEO
- Michael Leiters
Rumors have suggested that McLaren is working on an electric SUV for introduction in 2026, but whether the shared performance product is an SUV or not, it’ll be positioned as a more practical Mac, something that can be driven even on those fancy ski trips to the Alps. With that in mind, AWD makes sense, and McLaren’s take on the idea seems rather versatile.
ICE, Electric, Or Hybrid
The patent specifically concerns a coupling device for the AWD system, suggesting the use of claw couplings for slip-free engagement. The details of the coupling mechanism are not altogether different from what we’ve seen before, but what’s important to note is that McLaren says it could feature on a car powered by combustion or electricity (or a combination of both). Interestingly, it seems that a hybrid system is what McLaren was most interested in, as several excerpts from the documentation refer to a plug-in system.

Related
How McLaren Is Letting Its Racing History Shape Is Design DNA Of Tomorrow
McLaren has teased a new design direction inspired by previous road and race cars.

Add CarBuzz to your Google News feed.
As with other switchable AWD systems, the McLaren design aims to reduce frictional losses when coasting, decoupling an axle when AWD is no longer required. This makes for more efficient highway driving, but it also opens up possibilities for variable handling characteristics – just think of the Mercedes-AMG and BMW M AWD systems that can turn cars into RWD smoke machines at the touch of a button.
E-Powered Rear Axle
McLaren’s patent mentions that either the front or rear axle could be decoupled with this design, but it seems that the rear may not be fed by a combustion engine. “The rear axle has no mechanical coupling […],” reads the patent. “Instead, for example, an all-wheel drive [system] can be brought about by using the plurality of motors via a drive controller.” This suggests an electrified rear axle, but again, it’s worth remembering that several potential powertrain strategies could be employed. We’ll just have to wait and see.

Related
McLaren Artura’s Hybrid V6 Is Ripe For Use In Other Supercars
McLaren designs nothing in a vacuum, and the Artura’s program manager says the supercar manufacturer won’t rule out a V6 for other supercars.
A four-door McLaren is not expected until 2028, so there’s still plenty of time before we’ll see prototypes testing. When it does arrive, however, we wouldn’t be surprised to see it use the Artura’s hybridized V6, which McLaren says will make its way to other cars. Whatever Woking chooses, it will need to be light and engaging to be a true McLaren, and BMW could help in the fight. Whether this AWD system makes it there remains to be seen, but it is evidence that McLaren is ready to diversify its product portfolio.
Patent filings do not guarantee the use of such technology in future vehicles and are often used exclusively as a means of protecting intellectual property. Such a filing cannot be construed as confirmation of production intent.
#FrontEngined #Hybrid #AWD #McLaren